高一英语期末知识点6篇

时间:2023-08-25 19:15:03 来源:网友投稿

高一英语期末知识点第1篇☆短语归纳☆含all的短语1)firstofall首先(强调顺序)2)inall(=intotal=altogether)总共3)afterall毕竟,终究4)atall到底,下面是小编为大家整理的高一英语期末知识点6篇,供大家参考。

高一英语期末知识点6篇

高一英语期末知识点 第1篇

☆短语归纳☆

含all的短语

1) first of all 首先 (强调顺序)

2) in all (=in total=altogether) 总共

3) after all 毕竟,终究

4) at all 到底,根本

5) above all 最重要的是 (强调重要性)

6) not () at all (= not () in the least) 根本不,一点也不

7) all the time 始终,一直

8) all of a sudden (=suddenly) 突然,冷不防

9) all right 行,可以

10) all at once 立刘,马上

11) all day and all night 日日夜夜

12) all over 遍及

13) all alone 独个儿,独立地

14) all but 几乎,差一点

15) all in all 总的说来

16) all together 一道,同时,总共

17) for all 尽管

[例句] I woke up and didn"t hear him at 我醒了,一点儿也没有听到他说话。/ He had so many falls that he was black and blue all 他摔了很多跤,以至于浑身青一块紫一块的。/ You shouldn"t scold After all, she is only five years 你不应该责怪他,毕竟,她只有五岁。/ Children need many things, but above all, they need 孩子需要许多东西,最重要的是,需要爱。/ You must have known it all the 你一定一直知道这事。

高一英语期末知识点 第2篇

healthy diet健康饮食;

a balanced diet平衡的饮食

different way用另外方式

often最经常

frustrated感到沮丧

lunchtime到午餐时间

have happened一定发生过

the end of the street在街道的尽头

tired of 厌倦

amazed at 对感到惊奇

away扔掉

away with 逃脱

lies说谎

food提供热量的食物

body-building foods提供营养的食物

14feel fit保持精力旺盛

weakness of the diet饮食的弱点

the strength of the diet饮食的优点

some research into做一些方面的研究

one’s living谋生

高一英语期末知识点 第3篇

重点单词

starve plenty satisfy feast hunt

origin trick independence gather harvest

agricultural custom admire energetic shape

religious social permission possibility grateful

apologize sadness obvious forgive decorate

award ancestor festival beauty celebrate

ancient light honor belief spirit

Christian weep wipe event sweets

poet drown heart-broken

重点短语

take place in memory of play a trick on

look forward to as though have fun with

turn up keep one’s word hold one’s breath

do harm to dress up day and night

set off throw away

重点句子

Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient

Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or do

It’s now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and …….

… to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s dependence from

China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and …

Some western countries have very exciting festivals, which take place forty days before

The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks forward to the end of winter and to the coming of

She could be with her friend right now laughing at

It’s obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting …

高一英语期末知识点 第4篇

一.语法知识的掌握与自我训练方法

语法知识中比较而言,词语学习更显琐碎和不着边际,句法学习则相对单一,有规律可循。

二.语言能力的培养与自我训练方法

语言能力一般是指听、说、读、写四种基本能力。实际上偏废哪一项也学不好英语,只重听、说导致文盲,只重读、写导致聋哑。在语言学习中这四种技能是交织在一起的,应该得到共同提高,全面发展,高一是学习能力锻炼发展大好时机,一定要珍惜和充分利用。

三.安排好学习的各个环节

学习的各个环节指预习、听课、作业、复习与测验。每个环节做得好环都直接影响学习成绩的提高。

预习:听录音,朗读课文,扫清单词发音障碍,了解重点语法内容,阅读重点课文并回答课文后的问题。

听课:认真听讲,积极参与课堂活动,记录老师所讲的重点词语及语法知识,争取课上多有所获。如遇不理解的问题,应课下立刻弄清楚,不要积压成堆。

作业:作业有“硬”作业即第二天要交的笔头作业,与“软”作业即读、背、复述、对话及预习、自习等,不要只重视“硬”作业,轻视“软”作业,因为语言能力需要通过这两种不同的作业形式来积累和提高。

复习:重新过一遍课文,拼写单词,总结重点词语的用法,语法知识,做配套练习,搞清疑难问题。

测试:准备纠错本。在测试后分析卷面上的错误是很重要的,如:哪种类型?如何立刻补上?今后注意什么问题可降低错误率?

四.巧妙安排学习时间

想学好外语,有许多事情要做,学校的课业负担也很重,如何合理地安排时间呢?在这里有16个字:化整为零,集中歼灭,见缝插针,持之以恒。如中午用15至20分钟背单词或读两、三篇课外文章,夜自习按要求做作业,睡觉前用一、两分钟很快过一遍白天刚学的单词。周末总结、复习。每天零敲碎打,并不多占多少娱乐时间,但如果你能有规律、有毅力地学习,必然得到回报。

五.苦加巧,有成效

“苦”就是学习刻苦,肯下气力,“巧”的体现是善思考总结。求效率而不拼体力。如何做到这一点?首先正确分析自己:目前学习状态,优势与劣势,问题,问题原因,解决办法,时间分配等。然后提出相应的目标,并制定达到目标的详实计划。

高一英语期末知识点 第5篇

…to doing奉于

against对抗,反对,与……作斗争

无私地

free from免于,不受

in prison入狱,在狱中服刑

first man to do第一个…的人

time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my

第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。

was generous with his time,for which I was

他十分慷慨地给予我时间,我为此非常感激。

out of 失业

that…/to do

soon as I could尽快,马上

were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important,or fight the

我们被置于这样一个境地:要么我们_接受低人一等的现实,要么跟政府作斗争。

位于句首,修饰状语从句时,主句采用部分倒装的语序。

Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the

只有这样,你才能想出解决这个问题的办法。

a matter of fact事实上

up爆炸,打气

equal to和…平等

trouble处于困境 遇到麻烦

willing to do 愿意,乐于

to变成;求助于,借助于,翻到,转向

turn to sb forhelp 向某人求助

heart灰心;泄气,丧失勇气,失去信心

from逃脱,逃离,从……逃出

have done本应做而未做

needn’t have done本不需要做而做了

can’t have done过去不可能做过(对过去的否定推测)

must have done对过去的肯定推测

the 通过考试

better educated受到良好教育

to power执政

proud to do proud of sth为…而自豪

up创立,建立,架起,建造

The company was set up ten years 公司是十年前建立的。

sentenced to…被判处……

you have any thoughts on that你认为那怎么样?

my understanding按我的理解to my opinion

accepted by…被……录取、接受

from死于…(事故等外部原因)die of死于…(疾病等自身原因)

way正在进行

of view观点

with…与……竞争

advise++ doing advise do

advise+that从句(从句的谓语用“should+v原”,should常省略)

注:与advise用法类似的动词如forbid,allow,permit,admit,consider等直接接动词作宾语时要用动名词,但接宾补时后跟不定式。

高一英语期末知识点 第6篇

be fond of “喜爱,爱好” 接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。

He’s fond of 他喜欢游泳。

Are you fond of fresh 你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗?

He is fond of his research 他喜爱他的研究工作。

hunt for = look for 寻找

I have found the book I was hunting 我找到了那本我在找的书。

hunt for a job 找工作

in order to/so as to:这两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语, in order to可放于句首, so as to则不能, 其否定形式为in order not to / so as not

He went to Beijing in order / so as to attend an important

In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to 为了让我们注意他, 他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。

care about

1) 喜欢,对……有兴趣 = care for

She doesn’t care about 她不喜欢钱。

2)关心 = care for

She thinks only of She doesn’t care about other 她只考虑自己。她不关心别人。

3)在乎,在意(接从句或不接任何成分)

These young people care nothing about what old people might

这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。

such as 意为“诸如……”,“像……”,是用来列举人或事物的。

She teaches three subjects, such as physics and 她教三门科目,像物理、化学。

drop a line 留下便条, 写封短信

make yourself at home 别客气;随便;无拘束

If you get to my house before I do, help yourself to a drink and make yourself at 如果你在我之前到我家,自己喝点饮料,随便一点。

stay up 不睡;熬夜

(1) I"ll be late home, don"t stay up for

我将回家很晚,不要等我了。

(2) He stayed up reading until 2:00 in the

他熬夜看书直到凌晨两点。

come about 引起;发生;产生

(1)How did the accident come about?

这场事故是怎么发生的?

(2) They didn"t know how the change had come

他们不知道这个变化是怎样产生的。

except for 除……之外

(1) except 与 except for 的用法常有区别。except 多用于引起同类事物中被排除的一项。如:

①He answered all the questions except the last

除去最后一个,他回答了所有问题。

②We go there every day except

除了星期天,我们天天去那里。

(2)except for 用于引述细节以修正句子的主要意思。如:

①Except for one old lady, the bus was

除去一个老太太,这辆公共汽车全空了。

②Your picture is good except for the

你的画儿很好,只是某些色彩有问题。

(3)但在现代英语中,except for也用于表示except的意思。如上述第一个例子可以是:

He answered all the questions except for the last

(4) 另外,在介词短语之前只能用except,不能用except for。

We go to bed before ten, except in the

除了夏季,我们通常十点之前上床睡觉。

end up with 以……告终;以……结束

The party ended up with an English 聚会以一首英文歌结束。

more or less 几乎;差不多;大约;大概;大体上

(1) I"ve more or less succeeded, but they haven"

我差不多成功了,而他们没有。

(2) Our living condition has more or less

我们的生活水平或多或少提高了。

bring in 引进;引来;吸收

(1) We should bring in new

我们应该引进新技术。

(2) He brings in 800 dollars a

他一个月挣八百美元。

get away(from) 逃离

(1)The thieves got away from the shop with all our

小偷带着我们所有的钱从商店逃跑了。

(2)I caught a really big fish but it got

我钓到了一条好大的鱼,可是它逃掉了。

watch out (for)注意;留心

(1)Watch out! There is a car

小心!汽车来了。

(2)Watch out for the hole in the

留神路上的那个坑。

see off 给某人送行

Tomorrow I will see my friend off at the railway

明天我到火车站给朋友送行。

on the other hand 另一方面(用以引出相互矛盾的观点、意见等,常说on the one hand …… on the other hand一方面……另一方面)

I know this job of mine isn"t well paid, but on the other hand I don"t have to work long

我知道这份工作报酬不高,但从另一方面来说,我也不必工作太长时间。

as well as 和,还

He is a talented musician as well as being a

她不但是摄影师还是个天才的音乐家。

take place 发生

take one’s place 入座、站好位置、取得地位

take sb’s place 或take the place of 代替、取代

on fire 相当于burning, 意为“燃烧;着火;起火”,有静态的含意。catch fire有动态的含意。

set…on fire/set fire to…用来表示“使……着火”、“放火烧……”。

Look, the theatre is on fire! Let’s go and 瞧,剧院着火了,咱们去帮忙救火吧。

on holiday 在度假,在休假中

When I was on holiday, I visited my 我在度假的时候去看望了叔叔。

travel agency旅行社

=travel bureau

take off

1)脱下(衣服等), 解(除)掉

He took off his wet 他脱下了湿鞋子。

2)(飞机)起飞

The plane took off on It was a smooth 飞机准时起飞。起飞非常顺利。

3)匆匆离开

The six men got into the car and took off for the 这六个人上了车,匆匆离开去公园。

go wrong 走错路, 误入岐途, (机器等)发生故障

in all 总共

stay away 外出

look up 查询(如宾语为代词,则代词放中间)

Look up the word in the 在字典里查单词。

相关词组:look for 寻找;look after照顾,照料; look forward to期待;look into调查; look on旁观;look out注意;look out for注意,留心,提防;look over翻阅,查看,检查;look around环视;look through翻阅,查看。

run after 追逐,追求

If you run after two hares, you will catch 同时追两只兔子,你一只也抓不到。

on the air 广播

We will be on the air in five 我们五分钟以后开始广播。

This programme comes on the air at the same time every 这个节目每天在同一时间播出。

think highly/well/much of对……评价很高, 赞赏, 对……印象好

He was highly thought of by the 经理对他非常赞赏。

I think well of your 我觉得你的建议很好。

think badly/nothing/little/lowly of……认为不好, 好……不在意, 不赞成, 觉得……不怎么样

I don’t think much of him as a 我觉得他作为一个老师不怎么样。

leave out

1) 漏掉 You made a mistake—You’ve left out a letter “t”.你出错了—你漏掉了一个字母

2) 删掉, 没用 I haven’t changed or left out a 我没有作出变动也没有删掉任何东西。

stare at (由于好奇、激动等张着嘴巴,睁大眼睛地)凝视,盯着看

Don’t stare at It’s 不要盯着外国人看,这样不礼貌。

比较:glare at (to stare angrily at)怒视着

这两个小男孩互相怒视着,随时准备开战。

make jokes about 就……说笑

They make jokes about my old 他们就我的旧帽子说笑我。

have a joke with … about…跟某人开关于某事的玩笑。

He stopped to have a joke with 他停下来跟我开玩笑。

play a joke on…开某人的玩笑

We played jokes on each 我们互相开玩笑。

joke about 取笑 They joked about my broken 他们取笑我蹩脚的英。

take over 接管;接替;继承

what is good and still useful should be taken 好的有用的东西应当继承。

Our chairman has left, so Jack will take over (his job).我们的主席走了,因此杰克将接管(他的工作)。

break down

1) 破坏;拆散

Chemicals in the body break our food down into useful

人体中的化学元素把食物分解成有用的物质。

The peace talks are said to have broken (喻)据说和谈破裂了。

2)(机器)损坏 Our truck broke down outside 我们的卡车在城外抛锚了。

The car broke down halfway to the 汽车在到达目的地的中途抛锚了。

3) 失败;破裂 Their opposition broke 他们的反对意见打消了。

4) 精神崩溃;失去控制 He broke down and 他不禁失声痛哭。

5) 起化学变化 Food is broken down by 化学物质引起食物转化。

get on one’s feet

1)站起来;站起来发言

2)(=stand on one"s feet)自立, 经济上独立

3)(人)病好了, 可以起床了; (使)恢复, 复苏(指企业)

go through

1) 经历;经受;遭到

These countries have gone / been through too many 这些国家饱经战火。

2) 完成;做完 I didn"t want to go through 我不想上完大学。

3)通过;批准 The law has gone through 议会已经通过了这项法案。

Their plans went 他们的计划得到了批准。

4)全面检查;搜查

They went through our luggage at the 在海关他们检查了我们的行李。

over 接管;接替;继承

what is good and still useful should be taken 好的有用的东西应当继承。

Our chairman has left, so Jack will take over (his job).我们的主席走了,因此杰克将接

管(他的工作)。

break down

1) 破坏;拆散

Chemicals in the body break our food down into useful

人体中的化学元素把食物分解成有用的物质。

The peace talks are said to have broken (喻)据说和谈破裂了。

2)(机器)损坏 Our truck broke down outside 我们的卡车在城外抛锚了。

The car broke down halfway to the 汽车在到达目的地的中途抛锚了。

3) 失败;破裂 Their opposition broke 他们的反对意见打消了。

4) 精神崩溃;失去控制 He broke down and 他不禁失声痛哭。

5) 起化学变化 Food is broken down by 化学物质引起食物转化。

“So + be/have/助动词/情态动词+主词”的结构。此结构中的语序是倒装的,“So”代替上句中的某个成分。如果上面一句是否定句,则使用“Neither/Nor+be/have/助动词/情态动词+主语”的结构。

He’s tired,and so am (=I’ m also )

You can swim,and so can (=I can also )

She has had supper,and so can (=I’ve had lunch,)

Tom speaks English,and so does his (=His sister speaks English,)

A: I went to the park

B: So did (=I also went to the park )

推荐访问:知识点 英语 高一 高一英语期末知识点6篇 高一英语期末知识点(精选6篇) 高一英语期末知识点总结

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